Sisitemu ya CNC yibikoresho byimashini ya CNC ikubiyemo ibikoresho bya CNC, disiki yo kugaburira (kugaburira umuvuduko wo kugaburira ibiryo na moteri ya servo), gutwara spindle (ishami rishinzwe kugenzura umuvuduko wa moteri na moteri ya spindle) hamwe nibice byerekana. Ibirimo byavuzwe haruguru bigomba kubamo mugihe uhitamo sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare. 1. Guhitamo ibikoresho bya CNC (1) Guhitamo Ubwoko Hitamo igikoresho cya CNC ukurikije ubwoko bwibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC. Muri rusange, igikoresho cya CNC gifite ubwoko bwo gutunganya bubereye imodoka, gucukura, kurambirana, gusya, gusya, kashe, gukata amashanyarazi, nibindi, kandi bigomba gutoranywa muburyo bugenewe. (2) Guhitamo imikorere yibikoresho bitandukanye bigenzura imibare biratandukanye cyane. Umubare winjiza kugenzura ishoka ni imwe-axis, 2-axis, 3-axis, 4-axis, 5-axis, cyangwa ndetse irenga 10 ishoka, irenga 20; umubare wo guhuza amashoka ni 2 cyangwa arenga 3, kandi umuvuduko ntarengwa wo kugaburira ni 10m / min, 15m / min, 24m / mi N, 240m / min; imyanzuro ni 0.01mm, 0.001mm, 0.0001mm. Ibi bipimo biratandukanye, kandi igiciro nacyo kiratandukanye. Igomba gushingira kubikenewe nyabyo igikoresho cyimashini. Kurugero, 2-axis cyangwa 4-axis (ibyuma bibiri bifata ibikoresho) igenzura ryatoranijwe kugirango ritunganyirizwe muri rusange, kandi ihuriro rirenga 3-axis ryatoranijwe kugirango ritunganyirizwe ibice byindege. Ntugakurikirane urwego ruheruka kandi rwo hejuru, ugomba guhitamo neza.
(3) Guhitamo imikorere Sisitemu ya CNC yibikoresho byimashini za CNC ifite imirimo myinshi, harimo imirimo yibanze - imirimo yingenzi yibikoresho bya CNC; imikorere yo guhitamo - imikorere kubakoresha guhitamo. Bimwe mubikorwa byatoranijwe kugirango bikemure ibintu bitandukanye byo gutunganya, bimwe ni ukuzamura ireme ryogutunganya, bimwe byoroshya gahunda, nibindi bigomba kunoza imikorere no kubungabunga imikorere. Imikorere imwe yo guhitamo irakenewe, kandi ugomba guhitamo indi kugirango uhitemo iyi. Kubwibyo, birakenewe guhitamo ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho byimashini, ntugasesengure, hitamo imikorere mubyiciro byinshi, kandi usibye ibikorwa bijyanye, kugirango ugabanye imikorere yigikoresho cyimashini ya CNC kandi utere igihombo kidakenewe. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwabashinzwe kugenzura porogaramu mugikorwa cyo gutoranya: yubatswe kandi yigenga. Nibyiza guhitamo icyitegererezo cyubatswe, gifite moderi zitandukanye. Mbere ya byose, igomba guhitamo ukurikije umubare winjiza nibisohoka hagati ya CNC nigikoresho cyimashini. Ingingo zatoranijwe zigomba kuba ingingo zingirakamaro cyane, kandi igikombe gishobora kongeramo no guhindura ibikenewe kugenzura imikorere. Icya kabiri, birakenewe kugereranya igipimo cya gahunda ikurikiranye no guhitamo ubushobozi bwo kubika. Igipimo cya porogaramu cyiyongera hamwe nuburemere bwibikoresho byimashini, kandi ubushobozi bwo kubika bwiyongera. Igomba guhitamo neza ukurikije ibihe byihariye. Hariho kandi igihe cyo gutunganya, imikorere yinyigisho, ingengabihe, konte, relay y'imbere nibindi bisobanuro bya tekiniki, kandi ingano nayo igomba kuba yujuje ibisabwa.
(4) Igiciro cya Xu Ze mubihugu bitandukanye nabakora ibikoresho bya CNC bitanga ibisobanuro bitandukanye byibicuruzwa bitandukanye cyane nigiciro. Dushingiye ku guhaza ubwoko bwigenzura, imikorere noguhitamo imikorere, dukwiye gusesengura byimazeyo igipimo cyibikorwa-biciro hanyuma tugahitamo ibikoresho bya CNC bifite igipimo cyinshi cyo kugereranya ibiciro kugirango tugabanye ibiciro. Haba hari ishami ryihariye rya serivisi tekinike itanga ibice byabigenewe hamwe na serivisi yo kubungabunga igihe kinini kugirango tumenye inyungu za tekiniki nubukungu. . . . 3. Imbaraga zihoraho zo kugenzura umuvuduko munini, urusaku ruri hasi, kandi igiciro gihenze. Kugeza ubu, 85% by'ibikoresho by'imashini za CNC bitwarwa na AC spindles kwisi. . 2 Ukurikije umuvuduko ukenewe wo kwihuta no kwihuta, bibarwa ko ingufu za moteri zitagomba kurenza ingufu zisohoka za moteri; 3 Iyo spindle isabwa gutangira kenshi no gufata feri, urwego rugomba kubarwa. Agaciro k'impuzandengo ntigishobora kurenga imbaraga zikomeza zisohoka za moteri; ④ Mugihe mugihe ubuso buhoraho busabwa kugenzurwa, igiteranyo cyingufu zo gukata zisabwa kugirango igenzurwe ryihuta ryimbaraga nimbaraga zikenewe mukwihuta zigomba kuba mumashanyarazi moteri ishobora gutanga. . . 4. Kugeza ubu, igice-gifunze-kugenzura ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byimashini za CNC, kandi ibipimo byo gupima inguni (rotary transformateur, pulse encoders) byatoranijwe. . Muri rusange, ibikoresho binini byimashini byujuje cyane cyane ibisabwa byihuta, hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse, ibikoresho bito bito n'ibiciriritse byujuje ibyangombwa. Igisubizo cyibintu byatoranijwe gutondekanya mubisanzwe ni gahunda yubunini burenze gutunganya neza. . .