Kumenya Ubushobozi no Gukoresha Imashini Zisya CNC hamwe nimashini zishushanya CNC
Mu nganda zigezweho, imashini zisya za CNC hamwe n’imashini zishushanya CNC zabaye ibikoresho byingirakamaro kandi byingenzi kubera ubuhanga bwazo, gukora neza, no guhinduka. Nubwo bimeze bityo, hariho isoko ryinshi ryibicuruzwa nkibi ku isoko, hamwe nubwoko butandukanye kandi bufite uburinganire. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhitamo no kuyikoresha, gukora ubushakashatsi bwuzuye kandi bwuzuye bwibikoresho byabo nibikorwa byiza ni ngombwa cyane.
Imashini ishushanya CNC, izwi kandi nka CNC imashini ishushanya neza, ikurura abantu cyane kubera ubwinshi bwimirima ikoreshwa. Ifite uruhare runini mubice byinshi nkinganda zamamaza ninganda zerekana imurikagurisha. Haba muburyo cyangwa ibirango, imashini zishushanya CNC ziboneka kumasoko zirakize cyane, ariko hariho itandukaniro ryinshi mubyiza. None, ni gute ubushobozi bwabo bwamenyekana neza?
Ubwa mbere, "niba ari byiza gukoresha" nuburyo butaziguye kandi bunoze bwo kumenya ubushobozi bwimashini zishushanya. Hamwe nogukoresha kwinshi kwimashini zishushanya mudasobwa mubikorwa byo kwamamaza ibyapa, ntibikiri ikimenyetso cyimbaraga zumushinga ahubwo byahindutse igikoresho gifatika cyubwoko bwumwuga.
Mu nganda zamamaza ibyapa, imashini zishushanya mudasobwa zifite porogaramu zitandukanye zisanzwe, nko gutunganya amazina, gutondeka inyuguti za kristu, gushushanya inyuguti eshatu, gushushanya kumeza yumusenyi, gutunganya agasanduku k'urumuri, gutunganya ibicuruzwa kama, gutunganya ibicuruzwa, hamwe no gushushanya inyuguti zubutabazi. Izi porogaramu zifite ibiranga nkibicuruzwa byiza byarangiye bisabwa, uduce duto two gutunganya, kandi dukeneye gukoresha ibikoresho bito gusa. Kugirango ugere ku musaruro mwinshi ukoresheje ibikoresho bito, bitanga ibisabwa byumwuga kubushobozi bwibikoresho nubuhanga bwo gutunganya kandi bigomba kuba bifite umusaruro wibyiciro. Gusa mugukora ibyiciro birashobora kubyara inyungu nziza.
Abimenyereza bafite uburambe mubikorwa byumusaruro bazi neza ko kurangiza umurimo umwe wo gutunganya byoroshye byoroshye, ariko kwemeza umusaruro udafite impanuka, gukora neza, kandi bihamye mugihe cyigihe kirekire cyo gutunganya ibyiciro byongera cyane ingorane. Ibi biragerageza cyane niba ibikoresho "byoroshye gukoresha kandi byoroshye kubyitwaramo". Ikintu kigaragara cyimashini zishushanya CNC zumwuga ni uko porogaramu yo gushushanya CAD / CAM yabigize umwuga ishobora kugera ku mwuga kandi wegereye hamwe n’imashini zishushanya CNC.
Iyo ukoresheje mudasobwa yabigize umwuga CNC imashini ishushanya ibyiciro, porogaramu yo gushushanya yabigize umwuga irashobora kwemeza ko abashoramari barangiza neza igishushanyo mbonera kandi bagatanga porogaramu zifatika kandi nziza. Nyuma yo gufunga ibikoresho no guhindura ibikoresho kugirango utangire gutunganywa, uyikoresha agomba gusa rimwe na rimwe "gutegera amajwi yo guca igikoresho" kugirango amenye niba igikoresho cyambarwa kandi gisimburwe mugihe bibaye ngombwa, ahanini bidakenewe guhora gikurikirana. Iyo gutunganya birangiye, niba ingaruka zo gutunganya mubice bimwe zananiwe kubahiriza ibisabwa, uyikoresha arashobora gukoresha umurimo wo gusana igikoresho cyimashini kugirango akemure neza aho, bityo arangize neza icyiciro cyimirimo yo gutunganya. Ibikorwa nkibi byo gutunganya birashidikanywaho neza kandi birashimishije.
Nyamara, imashini zandika mudasobwa zidafite ubuhanga buke zitekereza uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya kubakoresha - nta mpanuka zibaho mugihe cyo gutunganya. Ariko mubikorwa byigihe kirekire byogutunganya, ibi bintu byiza ntago bihari. Iyo impanuka imaze kubaho, ubu bwoko bwimashini ishushanya izagaragara "gukoresha nabi". Ibyagaragaye byingenzi ni: kugorana neza kugorora ibikoresho no kugorana gusana ibibuze gutunganya. Ibi birashobora kugabanya kugabanuka kwimyanya igikoresho mugihe cyo gutema, bityo bikagira ingaruka kubicuruzwa byarangiye; kudashobora gusana mugihe kurubuga bisaba gusubirwamo, nta gushidikanya bigabanya imikorere yo gutunganya.
Kugirango tumenye ubushobozi bwimashini zishushanya CNC neza, turashobora gutekereza byimazeyo mubice bikurikira:
- Kumenya neza
Precision nimwe mubipimo byingenzi byo gupima imikorere yimashini zishushanya CNC. Ibice bisanzwe byipimisha, nkicyuma cyangwa plastike ifite ubunini nubunini bwihariye, birashobora gutunganywa. Noneho, ibikoresho byo gupima neza cyane nka micrometero hamwe no guhuza imashini zipima birashobora gukoreshwa mugupima ibipimo byibizamini byatunganijwe kandi ukagereranya gutandukana hagati yimiterere nyayo yatunganijwe nubunini bwateganijwe kugirango hamenyekane neza gutunganya imashini ishushanya. Muri icyo gihe, ubukana bwubuso bwatunganijwe burashobora kandi kugaragara kugirango hamenyekane niba ubwiza bwubuso bwujuje ibisabwa. - Subiramo aho uhagaze neza
Ongera usubiremo imyanya yerekana neza ukuri kwimashini ishushanya mugihe uhagaze umwanya umwe inshuro nyinshi. Mugihe imashini ishushanya igaruka kumwanya wateganijwe guhuza inshuro nyinshi no gupima imyanya nyayo itandukanijwe buri gihe, isubiramo ryukuri rishobora kugenwa. Isubiramo risubirwamo neza risobanura ko ibikoresho bishobora kugumana ubuziranenge buhamye mugutunganya ibicuruzwa bimwe inshuro nyinshi. - Kumenya umuvuduko no kwihuta
Umuvuduko no kwihuta bigira ingaruka itaziguye yo gutunganya imashini ishushanya. Inzira zihariye zo gutunganya nibipimo bishobora gushyirwaho, kandi impinduka zumuvuduko wihuta no kwihuta kwimashini ishushanya mugihe ikora irashobora kugaragara kugirango igere ku muvuduko uteganijwe gutunganywa mugihe harebwa neza. - Kumenya neza
Koresha imashini ishushanya ubudahwema umwanya muremure kandi urebe niba kunyeganyega bidasanzwe, urusaku, ubushyuhe bwinshi, nibindi bintu bibaho mugihe cyo gutunganya kugirango umenye ibikoresho bihagaze. Igikorwa gihamye nikintu cyingenzi gisabwa kugirango harebwe ubwiza bwibicuruzwa. - Kugaragaza imikorere ya software
Gerageza imikorere ya software ishigikira gushushanya, harimo korohereza igishushanyo, imikorere nukuri kwokubyara porogaramu zitunganya, hamwe nigikorwa cyo gutezimbere inzira. Porogaramu nziza irashobora kuzamura cyane umusaruro no gutunganya ubuziranenge.
Usibye kumenya ubushobozi bwimashini zishushanya CNC, gusobanukirwa ibiranga imikoreshereze ninyungu mubikorwa bitandukanye nabyo ni ngombwa cyane.
Mu nganda zamamaza, imashini zishushanya CNC zirashobora kwihuta kandi neza ibyapa bitandukanye byiza, ibyapa byamamaza, nibintu byamamaza. Kurugero, mugushushanya ibikoresho bya acrylic, ibipimo-bitatu-byamabara yamabara arashobora kubyara; mugukata no gushushanya ibyapa, ibyapa byihariye birashobora gushirwaho.
Mu imurikagurisha ryerekana inganda, imashini zishushanya zirashobora gukoreshwa mugukora imideli, kwerekana ibice, nibintu byo gushushanya. Irashobora guhindura neza ibihangano byabashushanyo mubintu bifatika, ikongeramo ibintu byingenzi mumurikagurisha.
Mu nganda zikora ibicuruzwa, imashini zishushanya zirashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya imiterere myiza yibibumbano, nk'imyobo hamwe na core yibibumbano, bigatezimbere neza nubuzima bwa serivisi.
Mu gusoza, imashini zisya CNC hamwe nimashini zishushanya CNC zifite uruhare runini mubikorwa bigezweho. Mugihe duhitamo no kuyikoresha, ntitugomba kwibanda gusa kubirango n'ibiciro byabo ahubwo tunasuzume ubushobozi bwabo dukoresheje uburyo bwo kumenya siyanse kugirango tumenye ko byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa. Muri icyo gihe, dukwiye guhora dushakisha no guhanga udushya mubikorwa byabo, tugatanga umukino wuzuye kubyiza byabo, kandi tugatanga umusanzu munini mugutezimbere inganda zikora.